When it’s time to install or replace your roof, there are an overwhelming number of choices you need to make. One of the most important decisions to your budget and the longevity of your roof is the type of shingle you choose.
There are two main types of asphalt shingles – three-tab and architectural. They each have benefits and drawbacks that you need to understand to make an informed decision.
An Overview of Three-Tab Shingles
As the name suggests, three-tab shingles feature three cutouts – a.k.a. tabs – which connect the roofing layers. This type of shingle has been used for about seventy years and continues to be a popular choice for homeowners on a budget.
Three-tab shingles offer a uniform appearance where each shingle is identical in shape and height. They also provide one of the most cost-effective roofing solutions available. However, these shingles fall short on durability compared to other options.
An Overview of Architectural Shingles
Architectural shingles are a newer, more robust type of shingle than three-tab. They are typically thicker and heavier, which provides a longer lifespan and extra protection from strong winds.
In addition to enhanced durability, architectural shingles are often more appealing. The shingles vary in height and depth, providing a three-dimensional, unique appearance. For this reason, they are sometimes called dimensional shingles.
The benefits of architectural shingles also include a higher upfront price tag. However, the longer lifespan can make this roofing material a wise investment for homeowners who plan to stay in their current home for many years.
Comparing Three-Tab and Architectural Shingles
Both three-tab and architectural shingles are popular choices for homeowners across the country. To help you make an informed decision, consider the following differences between them.
Materials
Both types of shingles are made from asphalt and adhesive with fiberglass backing and an outer coating of granules which protect the underlying layers. However, architectural shingles are typically made with higher-quality materials including more robust adhesives and more external granules. Because of these differences, architectural shingles are about 50% thicker than three-tab shingles.
Wind and Water Resistance
Three-tab shingles are typically rated to withstand winds up to 60 miles per hour. On the other hand, heavier architectural shingles can withstand winds up to 120 miles per hour, or the equivalent of a category 3 hurricane.
The outer layer of granules on roof shingles makes both three-tab and architectural shingles resistant to water. However, architectural shingles typically offer better protection from water due to additional, finer granules that are more tightly packed.
Lifespan
Due to increased resistance to wind and water as well as higher quality materials, architectural shingles offer a longer expected lifespan than three-tab shingles. In fact, architectural shingles often come with warranties exceeding 30 years – and even up to 50 years, depending on the manufacturer and installation. Conversely, three-tab shingles typically come with a warranty of 20 – 25 years.
If durability is your main priority, there are other options you may want to consider outside of asphalt shingles. In particular, metal roofing is highly resistant to wind and outlasts even the highest quality asphalt shingles.
Maintenance
Maintenance for three-tab and architectural shingles are virtually identical. You will need to have your roof inspected at least annually by a licensed roofer, keep your gutters free of debris, trim tree branches to protect your roof, and hire a professional roofer to complete repairs as necessary.
Cost
Homeowners who choose three-tab shingles typically pay less for their shingles than those who choose architectural shingles. Additionally, three-tab shingles are generally quicker to install, which can lead to lower installation costs. However, in areas prone to high winds and frequent rainstorms, the enhanced durability of architectural shingles generally compensates for the higher upfront cost with a much longer lifespan.
Which type of shingle is right for you?
The right type of roofing material for your home depends on your individual preferences, budget, and geographical area. In an area prone to storms and hurricanes – like the Gulf coast – architectural shingles are often the preferred option due to their wind and water resistance.
Before you decide on a roofing material, contact the best roofer in your area to discuss your options. A professional who understands your local climate can offer the best guidance to help you get the most longevity and appeal for your money.
Complete Roofing Can Help You Decide Which Shingles Are Right for Your Home
When it’s time to install or replace your roof, turn to the experts at Complete Roofing to help you choose the right materials. We can help you weigh the pros and cons of your roofing material options including three-tab shingles, architectural shingles, or even metal.
We have local crews in coastal Mississippi, Alabama, and in the greater New Orleans area that can handle all your roofing needs. Our friendly customer service team can answer your questions, file your insurance claim, and help you apply for our low-cost financing program for costs not covered by insurance.
To speak to a roofer in your area, use the following links for our general areas or click your city for express service.
Installation and Repair Services for Roofs and Gutters are available in the following locations:
- Coastal Alabama Main Office with local agents in:
- Coastal Mississippi Main Office with local agents in:
- Greater New Orleans Main Office with a local agent in: